The cost of living in Canada for an international student ranges from 20000 to 40000 CAD a year on an average. This is calculated on multiple factors: Accommodation, Food Expenses, Transportation Charges, Health Care, and Student Expenses. This is considered to be quite affordable in comparison to education in most countries. A general rule to go by is that the bigger the city, the more the living expenses are. Canada comprises 5 major provinces: Ontario, Alberta, Nova Scotia & New Brunswick, Quebec, and Saskatchewan. The cost of living in Canada varies for each city. Given below is an estimate of the expenditure and cost of living in each city which help aspirants plan to study abroad in Canada.
Cost of Living in Canada – Top Provinces
Here, we will run through the cost of living in Canada, featuring the top provinces. Let’s take a look at them.
Cost of Living at Ontario – Accommodation Cost
The cost of accommodation in Ontario varies as per the choice of facility. Hotels, hostels, or B&Bs, calculated per night, seem to be a viable option for a short term stay, but a rented apartment or homestay is much more affordable for more extended periods. An estimate of the costing is mentioned below.
Short Term Stay | Long Term Stay | ||
Accomodation Type | Price per night | Accomodation Type | Price per month |
Hotels | 96 to 120 | Homestay | 600 to 1,100 |
Bed and Breakfast stay | 50 to 150 | Residence/Dormitory | 3,000 to 7,500 |
Hostel | 35 to 90 | Rented Apartment | 600 to 2,000 |
Food Expenses
The Cost of Living in Canada varies as per the city. An estimate of the average household expenses in Toronto, Ottawa, and Guelph has been calculated and given below.
Estimates | Rates |
Food and non-alcoholic beverages | 9,198 (monthly) |
Alcoholic beverages | 1,994 (monthly) |
Mid-Range Restaurant | 65 (three-course meal) |
Grocery (vegetables and fruits) | 95 (per kg) |
Milk | 2.31 (per liter) |
Water | 1.68 (0.33-liter bottle) |
Transportation
Health Care
Universities in Canada have made it essential to have medical insurance, one of the first things you will have to do upon landing. The coverage plan includes doctor’s visits, prescription drugs, dental emergencies, air ambulance, and more. International students are required to purchase the Universal Health Insurance Plan. The price is added to the tuition fee.
Student Expenses
Food ExpensesOntario is amongst the most expensive provinces in Canada, implying that education is also comparably high. Even keeping aside educational fees (25,000 CAD/year for UG and 16,000 CAD/year for Graduates), the cost of living in three different cities is as follows:
City | Apartment Rent (CAD)/1-Bedroom | Meal Cost (CAD)/3-Course Meal | Transportation Charge (CAD)/Monthly Pass |
Toronto | 2,020 | 75 | 143 |
Ottawa | 1,120 | 70 | 103 |
Hamilton | 1,050 | 60 | 101 |
The average expense covered is hence 750 CAD/ month.
Cost of Living in Canada – Alberta
Alberta has always been a great place to live for international students. It offers a relatively higher income and has lower expenses with affordable housing. An estimate of the cost of living in Alberta has been mentioned below.
Accommodation
Generally, the average cost of a studio apartment suitable for students in Alberta is about $1000/month. This is suitable for a long term stay. The range of accommodation expenditure is as follows:
Short Term Stay | Long Term Stay | ||
Accomodation Type | Price per night | Accomodation Type | Price per month |
Hotels | 45 – 420 | Homestay | 850 – 2,000 |
Bed and Breakfast stay | 40 – 250 | Residence/Dormitory | 6,000 – 12,000 (per 8 months) |
Hostel | 30 – 190 | Rented Apartment | 500 – 1,500 |
Cost of Living in Canada – Food Expenses in Alberta
The average household consumption in Alberta, calculated based on Edmonton, and Calgary, are as follows:
Items | Rates (CAD) |
Grocery | 375 per month |
Milk | 2.11 per liter |
Basic meal (3-course) | 65 – 80 |
Non-alcoholic beverage | 2.5 |
Alcoholic beverage | 7 – 9 |
Transportation
Health Care
International Students can apply for the Alberta Health Care Insurance Plan coverage if they stay in Alberta for at least 3 months. The starting range is $76.10 per month.
Accommodation Expenses
Quite contrary to Ontario, Alberta’s tuition expenses are much lower than those of the other provinces of Canada. The cost of living in Canada, which also includes Student expenses, of 3 different cities of Alberta was as follows:
City | Apartment Rent (1 bedroom) (CAD) | Meal Cost (Three-course Meal) (CAD) | Transportation Charges (Monthly Pass) (CAD) |
Calgary | 975 | 80 | 103 |
Edmonton | 775 | 65 | 94 |
St. Albert | 600 | 65 | 73 |
The living cost with no dependents and excluding accommodation lies somewhere near CAD 332 monthly as a miscellaneous expenditure.
Cost of Living in Canada – Nova Scotia & New Brunswick
In Nova Scotia, the cost of living is relatively low, but education is costly. The undergraduate tuition fee is the highest amongst all the provinces.
Accommodation
The range of expenditure for a short term stay is as follows:
Type of Accommodation | Price Range (CAD)/night | |
Nova Scotia | New Brunswick | |
Hotels | 95 to 449 | 64 to 130 |
Bed & Breakfast | 54 to 359 | 36 to 147 |
Hostels | 29 to 75 | 49 to 99 |
The cost of living in Canada which includes accommodation costs in the states – Nova Scotia & New Burnswick is:
Type of Accommodation | Price Range (CAD)/month | |
Nova Scotia | New Brunswick | |
Homestay | 500 to 950 | 520 to 900 |
Residence | 700 to 3500 | 550 to 3200 |
Rented Apartment | 525 to 2240 | 450 to 2100 |
Food Expenses
Estimated | Rates (CAD) | |
Nova Scotia | New Brunswick | |
Alcoholic beverages | 800 (Monthly) | 750 (Monthly) |
Mid-range restaurant three-course meal | 55 (Three-course meal) | 55 (Three-course meal) |
Grocery (vegetables & fruits) | 70.38 (per Kg) | 69.50 (per Kg) |
Milk | 2.33 (Per Liter) | 2.30 (Per Liter) |
Water | 1.50 (1.5 liter bottle) | 1.30 (1.5 liter bottle) |
Transportation
Health Care
Students can apply for the Nova Scotia Health Card as soon as they arrive in Canada. They can also apply for private healthcare insurance of their own. There is no fee for Medicare, which covers hospital and physician costs.
Student Expenses
The cost of living in Canada in places like Nova Scotia is affordable. The average undergraduate tuition fee for international students is CAD 24,133; on the other hand, it is around CAD 12,000 per year for graduate students. In New Brunswick, all the international students have to pay the average tuition fee around CAD 12,480 to CAD 16,090. The cost of living apart from education expenses, in 3 different cities is as follows:
City | Apartment Rent (1 Bedroom) | Meal Cost (3-Course Meal) | Transportation Charges (Monthly Pass) |
Clark’s Harbour | 1500 | 70 | 145 |
Stellarton | 1150 | 60 | 100 |
New Glasgow | 950 | 60 | 101 |
Moncton | 2,000 | 75 | 63 |
Saint John | 1,500 | 60 | 77 |
Fredericton | 1,500 | 65 | 80 |
Apart from the tuition fee, the rough estimate of students’ other expenses in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick is around CAD 700 per month.
Cost of Living in Quebec
Accommodation
Quebec has been one of Canada’s most affordable cities and offers some of the best housing deals. On average, the buying price of houses in Quebec City costs around CAD 2,495 per square meter. The cost of living in Canada as per accommodation type is as follows:
Short Term Stay | Long Term Stay | ||
Accomodation Type | Price per night | Accomodation Type | Price per month |
Hotels | 60 to 220 | Homestay | 450 to 900 |
Bed and Breakfast stay | 30 to 120 | Residence/Dormitory | 2,000 to 6,000 per year |
Hostel | 15 to 30 | Rented Apartment | 500 to 1,500 |
Food Expenses
Food Articles | Rates (CAD) |
Non-alcoholic beverages | 1.88 (0.33-liter bottle) |
Alcoholic beverages | 24 |
Mid-range restaurants (for 2 people) | 60 |
Grocery (vegetables, fruits, eggs, rice, cheese, chicken, beef) | 68 – 70 (per kg) |
A loaf of Bread | 3.44 |
Milk | 2.30/ Liter |
Water | 2.15 (0.5-liter bottle) |
Transportation
Health Care
Health care is free through the province’s Medical Care Plan (MCP), provided that the students are enrolled in full-time studies for at least 12 months.
Student Expenses
On average, an international student spends between CAD 8,200 to CAD 10,500 for five courses per semester. Expenses other than educational fees come up to:
City | Apartment Rent (1-Bedroom in CAD) | Meal Cost (3-Course Meal in CAD) | Transportation Charge (Monthly Pass in CAD) |
Quebec City | 525-700 | 60 | 87 |
Montreal | 709-1,050 | 60 | 85 |
Saguenay | 485-375 | 60 | 68 – 70 |
Sherbrooke | 430-450 | 55 | 74 |
Gatineau | 685-790 | 50-60 | 95 |
All international students are automatically enrolled in the Foreign Health Insurance plan. International students are eligible for free basic health coverage through the province’s Medical Care Plan, provided that they are enrolled in full-time studies for at least 12 months. We hope the cost of Living in Canada is mentioned in detail concerning the top 5 Provinces. Thus, you can arrange your Financials accordingly before planning to study in Canada.
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